A. Pengertian Discussion Text
Diskusi adalah sebuah proses mencari jalan keluar atas sebuah masalah antara dua pemikiran atau lebih yang berbeda. Sedangkan Discussion Text dalam Bahasa inggris bisa di artikan sebagai sebuah jenis teks yang menceritakan tentang sebuah isu yang menjadi masalah dalam sebuah wacana. Isu yang menjadi masalah ini dikupas tuntas dalam sudut pandang yang berbeda . Jadi terdapat paragraph yang Pro (mendukung) isu tersebut dan terdapat paragraph yang Contra (menentang) isu tersebut. Isu yang dibicarakan dalam Discussion Text akan didiskusikan berdasarkan dua sudut pandang yang berbeda dan diakhiri oleh kesimpulan si penulis.
B. Communicative Purpose Discussion Text
Communicative Purpose dari Discussion Text itu adalah untuk memfokuskan suatu isu atau masalah yang ditinjau paling tidak dari dua sudut pandang berbeda (two point of view), dan diakhiri pada suatu kesimpulan atau saran.
C. Generic Structure Discussion Text
Generic structure dari Discussion terdiri dari 4 bagian yang bisa dilihat dari ide pokok setiap paragraf yang terdapat dalam Discussion Text tersebut:
1. Issue
Issue berada di awal paragraf yang berisi pengenaalan masalah atau isu yang akan didiskusikan.
2. Supporting Points
Pada Paragraf Supporting Points si penulis akan menghadirkan sebuah pendapat yang mendukung isu. Biasanya paragraph ini akan diisi oleh hal – hal positif dari isu tersebut yang akan membuat pembacanya menyetujui isu tersebut.
3. Contrasting Points
Nah pada bagian ini, penulis menyajikan pendapat yang menentang isu atau permasalahan. Penulis memberikan hal – hal negative dari isu tersebut yang akan membuat pembacanya menentang isu itu. Jadi paragraf ini berlawnan dengan paragraph sebelumnya.
4. Conclusion or Recomendation
Yang terakhir adalah Conlusion atau sebuah kesimpulan yang akan menjadi saran untuk pembaca terhadap isu yang dibicarakan dalam text tersebut berdasarkak supporting paragraph dan contrasting paragraf.
D. Ciri Kebahasaan Discussion Text
Di dalam membuat Discussion Text, penulis harus memperhatikan penggunaan bahasa yang biasa diterapkan, seperti:
- Menggunakan simple present tense seperti : It looks different issue.
- Menggunakan auxiliary modal, seperti must, should, may, etc.
- Menggunakan additive, contrastives, dan casualconnection, seperti In addition, however, Therefore, on the other hand
E. Contoh Discussion Text
Untuk memprmudah teman - teman RBI dalam memahami penjelasan di atas about Discussion Text, admin mmberikan contoh Discussion Text About Fast Food berikut ini.
FAST FOOD
Fast food is one of those subjects that appears to incite a ton of civil argument in individuals – the individuals who eat it and the individuals who prompt us against it. Be that as it may, the industry is blasting, and there doesn't appear to be any lack of new fast food outlets opening...so it can't be all terrible, seriously?
All things considered, the conspicuous favorable circumstances of fast food are its speed and its cost. On the off chance that you've had a hard day at work, and worked late, the exact opposite thing you may have a craving for doing is putting together a supper sans preparation, regardless of how the TV gourmet experts wax melodious about the benefits of crisp fixings. So it can feel like a Godsend to have the capacity to toss a prepared feast in the stove, dial a pizza or get a chicken basin on your way home. No, its not perfect but rather it addresses an issue!
The expense can likewise be one of the points of interest. On the off chance that you live alone, its regularly less expensive to purchase a dinner for one at the grocery store, where they are frequently on extraordinary offer, or request a takeaway. Burgers and fries from a fast food eatery are famously shoddy. On the off chance that you have a family, obviously, existing on fast food could end up being one of the inconveniences, as it would be somewhat more extravagant to nourish an entire crew.
Some fast food isn't awful for your wellbeing at all either. Solidified suppers can come added substance free and be accessible as healthier alternatives. There are more sound alternatives accessible on fast food menus for wellbeing cognizant buyers to browse. Indeed, even a takeaway can have solid menu choices – in the event that you know how to function the menu and go for steamed rice rather than broiled, a lot of vegetables, pizza with less greasy meat and cheddar and so forth.
The detriments of garbage nourishment and prepared suppers are shouted at us once a day by the media. Clearly, in the event that you are taking care of your wellbeing, you have to be mindful that fast food when in doubt contains more fat, salt and calories that you truly ought to be taking in all the time.
The periodic treat won't hurt by any stretch of the imagination, and eating fast food with some restraint is not an issue, but rather balance can be troublesome when confronted with 'super estimating' and "arrangements" that urge you to purchase more than you at first planned just to get a couple pounds shaved off of the bill. Try not to be enticed into the 'purchase one get one free' pizza bargains – the vast majority neither need or need additional segments.
Super measuring appears to have gone the method for publicizing to children in fast food eateries, however be careful the part sizes in takeaway nourishment that you arrange in. The holders of rice and noodles that you get from a Chinese or an Indian takeaway are sufficient for a few individuals to share, so in the event that you eat one without anyone else's input you'll take in a monstrous measure of fat and calories ...and presumably give yourself heartburn as well.
Family supper arrangements can likewise be an issue, as you typically wind up with more nourishment than you require and there's dependably somebody there glad to complete it off. Give the additional huge pizzas or chicken cans a miss and just request what you truly need.
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